See si in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "sy"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "zij"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"word": "zie"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "sia"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch sia",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch sia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ic",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mijn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "du",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "di",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dijn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sijn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "het",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sijn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ons",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "u",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uwe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sie",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "soe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "so",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "pronouns"
},
"expansion": "si",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"she"
],
"id": "en-si-dum-pron-LNqF5QTh",
"links": [
[
"she",
"she"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ziː/"
}
],
"word": "si"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "zij"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"word": "zie"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "sia"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch sia",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch sia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ic",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mijn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "du",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "di",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dijn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sijn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "het",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sijn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ons",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "u",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uwe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sie",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "pronouns"
},
"expansion": "si",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "They make known to those who are now and will be",
"ref": "1249, Schepenbrief van Bochoute, Velzeke, eastern Flanders:",
"text": "Si maken bekent die nu sien ende wesen selen",
"translation": "They make known to those who are now and will be",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"they (all genders)"
],
"id": "en-si-dum-pron-hyyZ8KEe",
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ziː/"
}
],
"word": "si"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb forms"
},
"expansion": "si",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wēsen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive of wēsen"
],
"id": "en-si-dum-verb-EWpl7FZO",
"links": [
[
"wēsen",
"wesen#Middle_Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ziː/"
}
],
"word": "si"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Middle Dutch pronouns",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 100 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zom:Bodily fluids"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "sy"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "zij"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"word": "zie"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "sia"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch sia",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch sia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ic",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mijn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "du",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "di",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dijn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sijn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "het",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sijn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ons",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "u",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uwe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sie",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "soe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "so",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "pronouns"
},
"expansion": "si",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"she"
],
"links": [
[
"she",
"she"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ziː/"
}
],
"word": "si"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Middle Dutch pronouns",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 100 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zom:Bodily fluids"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "zij"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"word": "zie"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "sia"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch sia",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch sia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ic",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mijn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "du",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "di",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dijn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sijn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "het",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sijn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ons",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "u",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uwe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sie",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "pronouns"
},
"expansion": "si",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "They make known to those who are now and will be",
"ref": "1249, Schepenbrief van Bochoute, Velzeke, eastern Flanders:",
"text": "Si maken bekent die nu sien ende wesen selen",
"translation": "They make known to those who are now and will be",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"they (all genders)"
],
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ziː/"
}
],
"word": "si"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Middle Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 100 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zom:Bodily fluids"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb forms"
},
"expansion": "si",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wēsen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive of wēsen"
],
"links": [
[
"wēsen",
"wesen#Middle_Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ziː/"
}
],
"word": "si"
}
Download raw JSONL data for si meaning in Middle Dutch (8.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.